Gospel of Mark Part 38: Source of True Defilement [Small Group Discussion]
- Rev. Bruce A. Shields

- Oct 17
- 3 min read

Scripture Focus: Mark 7:14–23
Opening Question:
When you think about being “clean” or “unclean” before God, what habits or rules come to mind first, and why.
Background Summary:
In the scene before us, Jesus confronts the religious tradition of ceremonial washings and moves the discussion from hands to heart. Food enters the stomach and passes on. Sin arises from within. This teaching rescues us from both legalism and carelessness. It sends us to the source of the problem and to the only true remedy, the cleansing that God gives in Christ.
Group Reading:
Read Mark 7:14–23 aloud. After the reading, sit in silence for thirty seconds. Invite brief observations, not explanations. What word or phrase stood out, and why.
Section 1:
What Jesus Clarifies
Leader Prompt: In two or three sentences, how would you paraphrase what Jesus is saying to the crowd, and then to the disciples, in your own words.
Guided Look:
What does Jesus say cannot defile a person, and why. See Mark 7:18–19.
What does Jesus identify as the true source of defilement. See Mark 7:20–23.
Where do you see the shift from external behavior to internal reality.
Optional Cross-Readings for Contrast:
Read Leviticus 11 in summary, then compare the purpose of those distinctions with Jesus’ conclusion in Mark 7:18–19. How do these passages fit together in God’s plan rather than contradict each other.
Section 2: The Heart as the Source
Warm Start: If the heart is the wellspring of life, what practices help you guard it day to day. See Proverbs 4:23.
Deeper Discussion:
Jesus lists evils that “proceed from within.” Which items in Mark 7:21–22 most expose the battle in your life right now, and what patterns do you notice.
How do inward thoughts become outward actions. Walk through a recent example, keeping details appropriate for the group.
What does it look like to obey the call to “take every thought captive” in a real moment of temptation. See 2 Corinthians 10:5.
Where have you relied on external rules to manage sin while leaving the heart untouched. What would repentance look like.
Section 3: Liberty, Love, and Wisdom
Set the Frame: Food does not commend us to God. Christ does. Yet love limits liberty for the sake of others.
Scripture Work:
How do Romans 14:14–21 and 1 Corinthians 8:8–13 shape the way we exercise Christian freedom.
What practical situation in our fellowship might call for limiting a freedom out of love. Be concrete and charitable.
How do these passages protect us from pride on one side and from binding consciences on the other.
Section 4: From Diagnosis to Cure
Heart Application:
Where do you most need Christ’s cleansing today. Speak about the heart level, not only behavior.
What Scripture will you use this week to answer the particular lies or cravings that pull at you. Choose one verse and explain how you will use it when the moment comes.
What accountability or encouragement would actually help, and how will you seek it.
Practice Together This Week:
Heart Watch: Choose two short daily checkpoints to review your thoughts and motives in light of Mark 7:20–23. Write one sentence of honest confession and one sentence of specific obedience each time.
Word Intake: Read a Gospel paragraph aloud each day. Before you close the Bible, pray for God to align one attitude of your heart with Christ’s.
Liberty with Love: Identify one personal freedom you will willingly limit this week to build up a specific believer. Tell the group what you chose and why.
Discussion Questions for Extended Conversation:
What are common modern “traditions” that promise holiness but never reach the heart. How do we lovingly resist them in the church.
How can leaders keep the focus on heart transformation without becoming permissive about outward sin.
Where might our church culture prize external neatness while neglecting inner renewal. What would change if we took Jesus’ diagnosis seriously.
What habits best train a Christian to recognize the earliest sparks of sinful thoughts before they become actions.
Which part of Jesus’ list in Mark 7:21–22 is easiest to excuse in yourself, and how will you repent of that partiality.
Memory Verse:
“That which proceeds out of the man, that is what defiles the man.” Mark 7:20















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